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HERO ID
1255347
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Monitoring and Respiratory Health Assessment of the Population Exposed to Cooking Fuel Emissions in a Rural Area of Jalgaon District, India
Author(s)
Ingale, LT; Dube, KJ; Sarode, DB; Attarde, SB; Ingle, ST
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health
ISSN:
1010-5395
EISSN:
1941-2479
Volume
25
Issue
6
Page Numbers
463-475
Language
English
PMID
21914708
DOI
10.1177/1010539511420994
Web of Science Id
WOS:000329489300004
Abstract
Indoor air pollution is an ongoing problem in developing countries. Respiratory diseases are common worldwide in rural communities. This study was undertaken to estimate the respirable particulate matter (PM(10)) concentrations emitted from cooking fuels and their effects on the respiratory health of the rural population of Jalgaon district. The respiratory status of the exposed population was assessed by conducting pulmonary function tests in the study area. The levels of forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in 1 second were lower, and difficulty in respiration and frequent coughing were more common with higher odds ratios (OR) of 2.53 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.1-2.83) and 1.84 (95% CI = 0.95-2.10) in agrowaste-user female subjects. Ventilatory impairment among the agrowaste-user subjects was higher than among users of gas and wood. Difficulty in respiration and frequent coughing were strongly associated in wood-user female subjects as well with ORs of 2.10 (95% CI = 0.85-2.49) and 1.79 (95% CI = 0.91-1.98), respectively. Chest pain was significantly associated in agrowaste- and wood-user female subjects. This study confirms an association between the reductions in lung efficiency with high PM(10) exposure in the rural population. The result of this study reveals an association between respiratory diseases symptoms and indoor air quality in the biomass-using rural population of Jalgaon district.
Keywords
cooking fuels; indoor air pollution; PM10; pulmonary function test; public health
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PM Provisional Assessment (2012 Project Page)
Epidemiological Studies
Non-U.S.
Respiratory (other)
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