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HERO ID
2746343
Reference Type
Technical Report
Title
Verification, Dosimetry and Biomonitoring of Mustard Gas Exposure via Immunochemical Detection of Mustard Gas Adducts to DNA and Proteins
Author(s)
Benschop, HP
Year
1990
Report Number
NTIS/02979282_a
Volume
GRA and I
Issue
GRA and I
Abstract
The recent use of mustard gas in the Gulf War has stressed the need of reliable methods for retrospective detection of poisoning with chemical warfare agents. We are developing methods to detect adducts of mustard gas to DNA and proteins, which may have life span of many days after exposure. In order to achieve high sensitivity and specificity, immunochemical detection techniques are developed. As markers to detect adducts, we synthesized N7-(2'-hydroxyethylthioethyl)-guanine, the di-adduct di-(2-guanin-7'-yl-ethyl) sulfide, and N3-(2'-hydroxyethylthioethyl)-adenine, 06-(2'-hydroxyethylthioethyl)-guanine and the corresponding 2'-deoxyguanosine derivative. N7-(2'-hydroxyethylthioethyl)-guanine.
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