Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
3071643
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
What's that smell? Hydrogen sulphide transport from Bardarbunga to Scandinavia
Author(s)
Grahn, H; von Schoenberg, P; Brannstrom, N
Year
2015
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
ISSN:
0377-0273
Volume
303
Page Numbers
187-192
DOI
10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2015.07.006
Web of Science Id
WOS:000362608000014
Abstract
On Sep 9 2014 several incidences of foul smell (rotten eggs) were reported on the coast of Norway (in particular in the vicinity of Molde) and then on Sep 10 in the interior parts of county Vasterbotten, Sweden. One of the theories that were put forward was that the foul smell was due to degassing of the Bardarbunga volcano on Iceland. Using satellite images (GOME-1,-2) of the sulphur dioxide, SO2, contents in the atmosphere surrounding Iceland to estimate flux of SO2 from the volcano and an atmospheric transport model, PELLO, we vindicate this theory: we argue that the cause for the foul smell was hydrogen sulphide originating from Bardarbunga. The model concentrations are also compared to SO2 concentration measurements from Muonio, Finland. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords
Dispersion modelling; Source term estimation; Smell threshold; Bardarbunga; SO2; H2S
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity