Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
6931603
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Post-combustion CO2 capture with the HKUST-1 and MIL-101(Cr) metal-organic frameworks: Adsorption, separation and regeneration investigations
Author(s)
Ye, S; Jiang, Xin; Ruan, LinWei; Liu, Bei; Wang, YiMin; Zhu, JunFa; Qiu, LG; ,
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials
ISSN:
1387-1811
Publisher
ELSEVIER
Location
AMSTERDAM
Page Numbers
191-197
DOI
10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.06.007
Web of Science Id
WOS:000323689400025
Abstract
CO2 sequestration from combustion of fossil fuels, particularly coal, is an essential component of any serious plan to avoid catastrophic impacts of human-induced climate change. In this work, we describe a comparative investigation of post-combustion CO2 capture by using two representative metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), i.e. MIL-101(Cr) and [Cu-3(BTC)(2)](n) (HKUST-1, BTC = benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate). Adsorption of CO2 was investigated over a wide range of adsorption conditions (30-200 degrees C, 0-10 bar) on these MOFs. The results reveal that CO2 adsorption capacity of the MOFs investigated increases with increasing CO2 pressure while decreases with increasing the adsorption temperature. The CO2 capacities for MIL-101(Cr) and HKUST-1 were determined to be 8.07 and 7.19 mmol g(-1), respectively, at 30 degrees C and 10 bar. Particularly, dynamic column-breakthrough experiments for CO2 separation in a binary CO2/N-2 mixture with a composition typical of flue gas were investigated in a single-bed adsorption unit. Temperature swing adsorption (TSA) experiments were further investigated for regeneration of HKUST-1 and MIL-101(Cr). The results reveal that HKUST-1 has a higher CO2 adsorption capacity (1.82 mmol g(-1)) than MIL-101(Cr) (1.17 mmol g(-1)) under similar conditions, suggesting the HKUST-1 is more promise for separating CO2 in comparison with MIL-101(Cr). Furthermore, both TSA and vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) investigations were conducted for HKUST-1 regeneration, clearly indicating that TSA shows high efficiency for the MOF regeneration. However, VSA strategy was inefficient for regeneration of HKUST-1, which is due to the existence of coordinatively unsaturated metal active sites in the framework. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity