How to avoid a perfunctory sensitivity analysis

Saltelli, A; Annoni, P

HERO ID

1060594

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2010

Language

English

HERO ID 1060594
In Press No
Year 2010
Title How to avoid a perfunctory sensitivity analysis
Authors Saltelli, A; Annoni, P
Journal Environmental Modelling and Software
Volume 25
Issue 12
Page Numbers 1508-1517
Abstract Mathematical modelers from different disciplines and regulatory agencies worldwide agree on the importance of a careful sensitivity analysis (SA) of model-based inference. The most popular SA practice seen in the literature is that of 'one-factor-at-a-time' (OAT). This consists of analyzing the effect of varying one model input factor at a time while keeping all other fixed. While the shortcomings of OAT are known from the statistical literature, its widespread use among modelers raises concern on the quality of the associated sensitivity analyses. The present paper introduces a novel geometric proof of the inefficiency of OAT, with the purpose of providing the modeling community with a convincing and possibly definitive argument against OAT. Alternatives to OAT are indicated which are based on statistical theory, drawing from experimental design, regression analysis and sensitivity analysis proper.
Doi 10.1016/j.envsoft.2010.04.012
Wosid WOS:000282655200002
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English