Diethyl phthalate enhances apoptosis induced by serum deprivation in PC12 cells

HERO ID

1249973

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22348465

HERO ID 1249973
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Diethyl phthalate enhances apoptosis induced by serum deprivation in PC12 cells
Authoring Organization State University of New York
Journal Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology
Volume 111
Issue 2
Page Numbers 113-119
Abstract In this study, to examine the mechanism of diethyl phthalate toxicity to cells, the effects of diethyl phthalate on apoptosis in a PC12 cell system were investigated by assaying apoptotic factors such as caspase-3, Bax, cytochrome c and DNA damage. Diethyl phthalate was shown to enhance the apoptosis induced by serum deprivation according to the results of DNA electrophoresis and TUNEL signal assays, although it could not induce apoptosis itself in the cells. This enhancement was thought to be because of an increase in caspase-3-like activity. In addition, the expression of bax and contents of cytochrome c in the cytosol showed a tendency to increase the cells exposed to diethyl phthalate. These results indicated that diethyl phthalate, a potential endocrine disrupter, affects the apoptotic system in PC12 cells. Diethyl phthalate may enhance oxidative stress such as that induced by reactive oxygen species in PC12 cells.
Doi 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2012.00869.x
Pmid 22348465
Wosid WOS:000306401600008
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000306401600008Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84864023116&doi=10.1111%2fj.1742-7843.2012.00869.x&partnerID=40&md5=3aefdf70f11a9546e7a81e37e0a9d111
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No