Particle clearance in the alveolar-interstitial region of the human lungs: Model validation

Gregoratto, D; Bailey, MR; Marsh, JW

HERO ID

1257006

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21036808

HERO ID 1257006
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Particle clearance in the alveolar-interstitial region of the human lungs: Model validation
Authors Gregoratto, D; Bailey, MR; Marsh, JW
Journal Radiation Protection Dosimetry
Volume 144
Issue 1-4
Page Numbers 353-356
Abstract New information on particle retention of inhaled insoluble material indicates that the ICRP Human Respiratory Tract Model (HRTM) significantly underestimates long-term retention in the lungs. In a previous paper, the information from three studies was reviewed, and a model developed to predict particle retention in the lungs of coal miners was adapted in order to obtain parameter values for general use to predict particle retention in the alveolar-interstitial (AI) region. The model is physiologically based and simpler than the HRTM, requiring two instead of three compartments to model the AI region. The main difference from the HRTM AI model is that a significant fraction, about 35 %, of the AI deposit of insoluble material remains sequestered in the interstitium. The new model is here applied to the analysis of two well-known contamination cases with several years of follow-up data.
Doi 10.1093/rpd/ncq314
Pmid 21036808
Wosid WOS:000289164200076
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Conference Location Athens, Greece
Conference Name European Conference on Individual Monitoring of Ionising Radiation (IM)
Conference Date March 08-12, 2010
Is Public Yes
Language Text English