Real-time, ultrasensitive monitoring of air toxics by laser photoionization time-of-flight mass spectroscopy

Castaldi, MJ; Senkan, SM

HERO ID

13280

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1998

Language

English

PMID

15656002

HERO ID 13280
In Press No
Year 1998
Title Real-time, ultrasensitive monitoring of air toxics by laser photoionization time-of-flight mass spectroscopy
Authors Castaldi, MJ; Senkan, SM
Journal Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association
Volume 48
Issue 1
Page Numbers 77-81
Abstract Toxic Combustion By-Products Consortium of Companies; the National Science Foundation; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; University of California. Gas phase concentrations of individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were measured in real time in combustion products from a co-flow diffusion flame using laser photoionization (LP) time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOF/MS). In particular, a naphthalene detection sensitivity of 4 parts per billion (ppb) was demonstrated. The use of calibration mixtures with argon indicated the feasibility of naphthalene detection at about 45 parts per trillion (ppt) at a signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of 20. This suggests the possibility of low-ppt level detection at a S/N of 1. The novelty of the system is the use of a heated sampling probe and a continuously purged, heated-pulse valve that was positioned close to the ionization zone, thereby allowing the generation of photoions in the high-density region of the sample jet, where concentrations of PAH are high. Because the system developed allows for the real time detection of select species, it represents a useful tool in continuous emissions monitoring (CEM) for environmental compliance as well as direct process control.
Doi 10.1080/10473289.1998.10463663
Pmid 15656002
Wosid WOS:000071805100010
Url <Go to ISI>://WOS:000071805100010
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments ECRIB.J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 48: 77-81.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Air Pollutants; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Index Medicus; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons -- analysis; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons -- toxicity; Air Pollutants -- toxicity; Air Pollutants -- analysis
Is Qa No
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