Glomerular alterations in uranyl acetate-induced acute renal failure in rabbits

Kobayashi, S; Nagase, M; Honda, N; Hishida, A

HERO ID

1421094

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1984

Language

English

PMID

6533394

HERO ID 1421094
In Press No
Year 1984
Title Glomerular alterations in uranyl acetate-induced acute renal failure in rabbits
Authors Kobayashi, S; Nagase, M; Honda, N; Hishida, A
Journal Kidney International
Volume 26
Issue 6
Page Numbers 808-815
Abstract The study was performed to elucidate the progression and regression of superficial and inner glomerular alterations in uranyl acetate-induced renal failure in rabbits. Fifteen hours after the drug injection, creatinine clearance (CCr) decreased to 55% of controls with slightly elevated plasma creatinine concentration (initiation stage). After 5 days, urine flow and CCr decreased to approximately zero, with severe azotemia (maintenance stage). Scanning electron microscopic observations in these stages revealed a flattening and spreading of podocyte cell bodies associated with loss of epithelial foot processes, and reduction in the density of endothelial fenestrae. These changes were more advanced in the maintenance stage. Glomerular and fenestral diameters did not significantly change in the initiation stage but increased in the maintenance stage. There was no significant difference in these morphologic alterations, however, between the superficial and inner glomeruli. Glomerular alterations reverted to normal within 14 days, with good recovery of glomerular function. The findings show no significant difference in the progression or regression of the glomerular changes between the superficial and deep cortex. These morphologic changes may play a role in the reduction of CCr observed in this model.
Doi 10.1038/ki.1984.222
Pmid 6533394
Wosid WOS:A1984AAP3400004
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:A1984AAP3400004
Is Public Yes
Language Text English