Association of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) with Age of Puberty among Children Living near a Chemical Plant

Lopez-Espinosa, MJ; Fletcher, T; Armstrong, Ben; Genser, B; Dhatariya, K; Mondal, D; Ducatman, A; Leonardi, G

HERO ID

1424973

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21534542

HERO ID 1424973
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Association of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) with Age of Puberty among Children Living near a Chemical Plant
Authors Lopez-Espinosa, MJ; Fletcher, T; Armstrong, Ben; Genser, B; Dhatariya, K; Mondal, D; Ducatman, A; Leonardi, G
Journal Environmental Science & Technology
Volume 45
Issue 19
Page Numbers 8160-8166
Abstract Animal studies suggest that perfluorocarbons (PFCs) may alter sexual maturation. Relationships of human PFC exposure with puberty are not clear. We conducted a cross-sectional study to investigate whether perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) were associated with indicators of sexual maturation in a 2005-2006 survey of residents with PFOA water contamination from the Mid-Ohio Valley. Participants were 3076 boys and 2931 girls aged 8-18 years. They were classified as having reached puberty based on either hormone levels (total >50 ng/dL and free >5 pg/mL testosterone in boys and estradiol >20 pg/mL in girls) or onset of menarche. We estimated the odds of having reached puberty classified by these criteria and the fitted median age of reaching puberty in relation to serum PFOA and PFOS concentrations measured when puberty status was assigned. For boys, there was a relationship of reduced odds of reached puberty (raised testosterone) with increasing PFOS (delay of 190 days between the highest and lowest quartile). For girls, higher concentrations of PFOA or PFOS were associated with reduced odds of postmenarche (130 and 138 days of delay, respectively). In conclusion, our study showed a later age of puberty in this population correlated with PFC concentrations.
Doi 10.1021/es1038694
Pmid 21534542
Wosid WOS:000295245600028
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000295245600028
Is Public Yes
Language Text English