Thermal degradation of pentaerythritol phosphate alcohol

Mathan, ND; Arunjunairaj, M; Rajkumar, T; Ponraju, D; Vijayakumar, CT

HERO ID

1450305

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

HERO ID 1450305
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Thermal degradation of pentaerythritol phosphate alcohol
Authors Mathan, ND; Arunjunairaj, M; Rajkumar, T; Ponraju, D; Vijayakumar, CT
Journal Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Volume 110
Issue 3
Page Numbers 1133-1141
Abstract Intumescent material, 2,6,7-trioxa-1-phosphabicyclo [2,2,2]-octane-4-methanol phosphate (PEPA), is synthesized and characterized using FTIR, (HNMR) H-1 and (CNMR)-C-13. The degradation properties of PEPA are studied by employing TG and TG-MS technique. The activation energies for the degradation process of PEPA are calculated by using TG curves obtained from multiple heating rates (Friedman, Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose and Flynn-Wall- Ozawa methods). The degradation that is occurring in the temperature region 307-366 A degrees C has the highest activation energy. Eventhough the calculated activation energies for the degradation differ depending on the approximation method employed, the trend in variation of activation energy for degradation is similar. Single ion monitoring technique proved the evolution of H2O, CO/C2H4, HCHO, C2H5OH/HCOOH and trace amounts of C2H7O3P and C4H9O4P from the degrading PEPA. The thermal conductivity and stability of the char formed during the TG analysis are also discussed.
Doi 10.1007/s10973-011-2015-6
Wosid WOS:000311510500014
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000311510500014
Is Public Yes
Keyword Intumescence; Phosphorus; Thermal degradation; Thermogravimetry; Activation energy; TG-MS