Study of the Degradation of Poly(ethyl glyoxylate): Biodegradation, Toxicity and Ecotoxicity Assays

Belloncle, B; Bunel, C; Menu-Bouaouiche, L; Lesouhaitier, O; Burel, F

HERO ID

1450405

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

HERO ID 1450405
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Study of the Degradation of Poly(ethyl glyoxylate): Biodegradation, Toxicity and Ecotoxicity Assays
Authors Belloncle, B; Bunel, C; Menu-Bouaouiche, L; Lesouhaitier, O; Burel, F
Journal Journal of Polymers and the Environment
Volume 20
Issue 3 (Sep 2012)
Page Numbers 726
Abstract Biodegradation of poly (ethyl glyoxylate) (PEtG), a functionalized polyacetal, was investigated over 6 month according to ASTM 5988-96 modified method and compared to micronized cellulose. More than 95 % of the polymer was converted into CO2 over that period attesting the biodegradability of PEtG. The degradation by-products toxicity and ecotoxicity were evaluated. Toxicity was checked using an innovant non-mammalian toxicological model using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Ecotoxicity was performed using a plant growth test with cress (Lepidium Sativum), and barley (Hordeum vulgare). In all cases, results concluded on the harmlessness of PEtG and relative by-products.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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Dupe Override No
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Keyword Carbon dioxide; Toxicity; Biodegradation