Dental caries in Faroese children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls

Jan, J; Reinert, K

HERO ID

150642

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2008

Language

English

PMID

21783858

HERO ID 150642
In Press No
Year 2008
Title Dental caries in Faroese children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls
Authors Jan, J; Reinert, K
Journal Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
Volume 25
Issue 2
Page Numbers 188-191
Abstract The effects of exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on dental caries of first permanent molars in children in the Faroe Islands, where the population is exposed to PCBs in their traditional diet, were evaluated. This study was part of a cohort study aimed at determining developmental risks resulting from the consumption of contaminated seafood. One hundred and fourteen children from a birth cohort of 182 motherchild pairs, aged 910 years, were examined. Caries scoring was performed according to WHO criteria; cavitated and noncavitated lesions were included. Exposure assessment was based on the PCB concentrations in maternal milk samples. Data from the project data set provided information on various confounding factors. Mean maternal milk PCB concentration was 2205 (range 7011,150) ng/g lipids. The number of carious surfaces of first permanent molars correlated with milk PCB concentration (r = 0.26, p = 0.01). In multivariate linear regression analysis, PCB exposure was significantly related to caries susceptibility. The findings support an association between children's PCB exposure and caries prevalence.
Doi 10.1016/j.etap.2007.10.014
Pmid 21783858
Wosid WOS:000253405400013
Url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1382668907001494
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword PCBs; dental caries; children; environmental exposure; Faroe Islands
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