Engineered nanomaterials in soils and water: How do they behave and could they pose a risk to human health?

Boxall, AB; Tiede, K; Chaudhry, Q

HERO ID

157712

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

2007

Language

English

PMID

18095854

HERO ID 157712
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 2007
Title Engineered nanomaterials in soils and water: How do they behave and could they pose a risk to human health?
Authors Boxall, AB; Tiede, K; Chaudhry, Q
Journal Nanomedicine
Volume 2
Issue 6
Page Numbers 919-927
Abstract It is inevitable that, during their use, engineered nanoparticles will be released into soils and waters. There is therefore increasing concern over the potential impacts of engineered nanoparticles in the environment on aquatic and terrestrial organisms and on human health. Once released into the environment, engineered nanoparticles will aggregate to some degree; they might also associate with suspended solids, sediment, be accumulated by organisms and enter drinking water sources and food materials. These fate processes are dependent on the characteristics of the particle and the characteristics of the environmental system. A range of ecotoxicological effects have also been reported, including effects on microbes, plants, invertebrates and fish. Although available data indicate that current risks of engineered nanoparticles in the environment to environmental and human health are probably low, our knowledge of the potential impacts of engineered nanoparticles in the environment on human health is still limited. There is therefore a need for continued work to develop an understanding of the exposure levels for engineered nanoparticles in environmental systems and to begin to explore the implications of these levels in terms of the ecosystem and human health. This will require research in a range of areas, including detection and characterization, environmental fate and transport, ecotoxicology and toxicology.
Doi 10.2217/17435889.2.6.919
Pmid 18095854
Wosid WOS:000252336600015
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000252336600015
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword ecotoxicity; engineered nanoparticles; environmental exposure; environmental fate; risk; soil; water
Is Qa No
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