Monoalkylations with alcohols by a cascade reaction on bifunctional solid catalysts: Reaction kinetics and mechanism

Corma, A; Rodenas, T; Sabater, MJ

HERO ID

1611653

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

HERO ID 1611653
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Monoalkylations with alcohols by a cascade reaction on bifunctional solid catalysts: Reaction kinetics and mechanism
Authors Corma, A; Rodenas, T; Sabater, MJ
Journal Journal of Catalysis
Volume 279
Issue 2
Page Numbers 319-327
Abstract A bifunctional catalytic system formed by Pd on MgO catalyzes the cascade process between benzyl alcohol and phenylacetonitrile, diethylmalonate and nitromethane, to give the respective alpha-monoalkylated products without external supply of hydrogen. The process involves a series of three cascade reactions occurring on different catalytic sites. The alcohol undergoes oxidation to the corresponding aldehyde with the simultaneous formation of a metal hydride; then, the aldehyde reacts with a nucleophile formed "in situ" to give an alkene, and finally, the hydrogen from the hydride is transferred to the alkene to give a new C-C bond. A kinetic study on the alpha-monoalkylation reaction of benzylacetonitrile with benzyl alcohol reveals that the rate-controlling step for the one-pot reaction sequence is the hydrogen transfer reaction from the surface hydrides to the olefin, and consequently, the global reaction rate is improved when decreasing the size of the Pd metal particle. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.jcat.2011.01.029
Wosid WOS:000289919800010
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000289919800010Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79953696505&doi=10.1016%2fj.jcat.2011.01.029&partnerID=40&md5=eb577cd62d608022b83bd173d90ab50e
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Bifunctional catalyst; Pd-MgO; Cascade reaction; Hydrogen transfer; Metal nanoparticle; Palladium dihydride; Basic supports