Preparation of synthetic human islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) in a stable conformation to enable study of conversion to amyloid-like fibrils

Higham, CE; Jaikaran, ET; Fraser, PE; Gross, M; Clark, A

HERO ID

1614380

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2000

Language

English

PMID

10722845

HERO ID 1614380
In Press No
Year 2000
Title Preparation of synthetic human islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) in a stable conformation to enable study of conversion to amyloid-like fibrils
Authors Higham, CE; Jaikaran, ET; Fraser, PE; Gross, M; Clark, A
Journal FEBS Letters
Volume 470
Issue 1
Page Numbers 55-60
Abstract Human synthetic islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) is rapidly converted to beta-sheet conformation and fibrils in aqueous media. Optimal solubility conditions for hIAPP were determined by circular dichroism spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. hIAPP in trifluoroethanol or hexafluoro-2-isopropanol (HFIP) diluted in water or phosphate buffer (PB) exhibited random structure which was converted to beta-sheet and fibrils with time. hIAPP, solubilised in HFIP, filtered and lyophilised remained in stable random structure for up to 7 days in water; in PB, insoluble aggregates precipitated from which protofilaments and fibrils formed with time. This suggests that amorphous aggregates of hIAPP could initiate islet amyloidosis in vivo.
Doi 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01287-4
Pmid 10722845
Wosid WOS:000086001800012
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000086001800012
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword islet amyloid polypeptide; fibril; beta-sheet; amyloid