Hydrothermal Ni: Doriri Creek, Papua New Guinea

Gonzalez-Alvarez, I; Sweetapple, M; Lindley, ID; Kirakar, J

HERO ID

1868309

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

HERO ID 1868309
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Hydrothermal Ni: Doriri Creek, Papua New Guinea
Authors Gonzalez-Alvarez, I; Sweetapple, M; Lindley, ID; Kirakar, J
Journal Ore Geology Reviews
Volume 52
Page Numbers 37-57
Abstract The Doriri Creek (DC) Ni-Pd-Pt prospect was discovered in 1966 in the Papuan Ultramaflc Belt (PUB) in PNG. The DC was interpreted as a hydrothermal Ni accumulation. The DC is located in the southern proximity of Mt Suckling (similar to 180 km SE of Port Moresby), where local intrusive rocks are intermediate to acid dykes and small stocks, within the tec tonized contact zone of the Australian and Woodlark Plates. The active volcanoes of Mount Victory and Waiowa indicate recent thermal activity in the area. The Doriri Creek prospect is the result of episodic hydrothermal fluid flow running through the Doriri prospect, that resulted in Ni concentration of up to 1.55 wt.%, formed by alteration of an ultramafic unit of peridotites/pyroxenites within a Mg-rich gabbronorite envelope. Ni was concentrated in chlorite and serpentine group minerals in addition to Fe oxides, with a minor amount in pentlandite in locally sulfidic samples. Ore mineralogy is also associated with a high phosphorous content as apatite, that concentrates LREE (light rare earth elements). Palladium concentrations are up to 037 ppm. Platinum is present in concentrations up to 0.06 ppm within the ore. The alteration halo associated with Doriri Creek mineralization is similar to 100 m in width. Primary mineralogy comprises pyroxene, olivine and plagioclase, which have been altered extensively to amphibole and chlorite-serpentine group minerals. This halo is characterized by enrichments of U, K and W over background values. Local magnetite concentration is up to similar to 35% of whole rock, which is very pronounced in the sulfide rich area of the system. The top part of the DC system is overprinted by tropical weathering at metric scale, which displays LREE enrichment and positive Ce anomalies. The Papuan Ultramafic Belt is described as a highly prospective ground for hydrothermal Ni systems based on its availability of Ni, active thermal flow engines, and the geologic regional context dominated by mafic rock suites and the presence of carbonate/siliciclastic units. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2012.10.001
Wosid WOS:000316506400004
Url https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0169136812001977
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Mineral systems; Mineral exploration; Papua New Guinea; Hydrothermal Ni; Papuan Ultramafic Belt