Postnatal exposure to chlorinated dioxins and related chemicals on lymphocyte subsets in Japanese breast-fed infants

Nagayama, J; Tsuji, H; Iida, T; Hirakawa, H; Matsueda, T; Okamura, K; Hasegawa, M; Sato, K; Ma, HY; Yanagawa, T; Igarashi, H; Fukushige, J; Watanabe, T

HERO ID

199664

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1998

Language

English

PMID

9828306

HERO ID 199664
In Press No
Year 1998
Title Postnatal exposure to chlorinated dioxins and related chemicals on lymphocyte subsets in Japanese breast-fed infants
Authors Nagayama, J; Tsuji, H; Iida, T; Hirakawa, H; Matsueda, T; Okamura, K; Hasegawa, M; Sato, K; Ma, HY; Yanagawa, T; Igarashi, H; Fukushige, J; Watanabe, T
Journal Chemosphere
Volume 37
Issue 9-12
Page Numbers 1781-1787
Abstract Effects of postnatal exposure to polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated diberuofurans (PCDFs) and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (Co-PCBs) on lymphocyte subpopulations were investigated in the peripheral blood of 36 breast-fed Japanese babies. As a result, estimated total intakes of these chemicals in toxic equivalent quantity (TEQ) converted into 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD) equivalents from the breast milk positively and negatively correlated with the respective percentages of CD4+ and CDS+ lymphocytes in the blood of breast-fed babies. Consequently, the ratios of CD4+ to CDS+ T cells showed significant increasing tendency with the estimated total TEQ intakes. Therefore, our study suggests that exposure to background levels of the highly toxic organochlorine compounds through the breast milk influences the human neonatal immune system.
Doi 10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00243-4
Pmid 9828306
Wosid WOS:000076618700014
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Lactational exposure; Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Coplanar PCBs; Lymphocyte subsets; Japanese infants
Is Qa No