Internal Exposure to Trace Elements in Non-smoking Residents Living in a Northern Taiwan Industrial City

Lin, TS; Wu, CC

HERO ID

2029456

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21409473

HERO ID 2029456
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Internal Exposure to Trace Elements in Non-smoking Residents Living in a Northern Taiwan Industrial City
Authors Lin, TS; Wu, CC
Journal Biological Trace Element Research
Volume 144
Issue 1-3
Page Numbers 36-48
Abstract A total of 94 (54 males, 40 females) healthy adult residents living in an industrial city in northern Taiwan were recruited to study their exposure to industrial metals by measuring their blood levels of V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Co, As, Se, Mo, Cd, Pb, and W. All participants were non-smokers without obvious direct occupational exposure to these elements, although by working in administrative sectors in industrial facilities their indirect or potential exposure was increased. The average concentrations of V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Co, As, Se, Mo, Cd, Pb, and W in blood were 0.30, 1.49, 15.1, 3.84, 2.73, 21.1, 204, 3.2, 0.76, 51.1, and 0.40 ng/mL, respectively. These values were significantly higher than reference values reported for the general population, in some cases exceeding those of occupationally exposed workers. The principal component and correlation analyses among blood element levels suggested that the predominant sources of exposure were glass manufacturing and traffic-related sources. Despite of some limitations, the study demonstrates that the residents in this industrial area may suffer adverse chronic health effects attributable to exposures to these elements.
Doi 10.1007/s12011-011-9021-1
Pmid 21409473
Wosid WOS:000298192900005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Biological monitoring; Internal dose; Trace elements; Environmental exposure