Natural montmorillonite induced photooxidation of As(III) in aqueous suspensions: Roles and sources of hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl/superoxide radicals

Wang, Y; Xu, J; Li, J; Wu, F

HERO ID

2064203

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23770489

HERO ID 2064203
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Natural montmorillonite induced photooxidation of As(III) in aqueous suspensions: Roles and sources of hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl/superoxide radicals
Authors Wang, Y; Xu, J; Li, J; Wu, F
Journal Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume 260
Page Numbers 255-262
Abstract Photooxidation of arsenite(As(III)) in a suspension of natural montmorillonite under the irradiation of metal halide lamp (λ≥313nm)has been investigated. The results showed that the natural montmorillonite induced the photooxidation of As(III) by generating hydroxyl radicals (HO) and hydroperoxyl/superoxide radicals (HO2/O2(-)). HO which was responsible for the As(III) photooxidation. Approximately 38% of HO was generated by the photolysis of ferric ions, and the formation of the remaining 62% was strongly dependent on the HO2/O2(-). The presence of free ironions (Fe(2+) and Fe(3+)), made significant contributions to the photogeneration of these reactive oxygen species (ROS). The photooxidation of As(III) in natural montmorillonite suspensions was greatly influenced by the pH values. The photooxidation of As(III) by natural montmorillonite followed the Langmuir-Hinshelwood equation. In addition, the photooxidation of As(III) could be enhanced by the addition of humic acid. This work demonstrates that photooxidation may be an important environmental process for the oxidation of As(III) and may be a way to remove As(III) from acidic surface water containing iron-bearing clay minerals.
Doi 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.05.028
Pmid 23770489
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English