Beyond the fringe: When science moves from innovative to nonsense

Silver, S

HERO ID

2064289

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

24106834

HERO ID 2064289
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Beyond the fringe: When science moves from innovative to nonsense
Authors Silver, S
Journal FEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume 350
Issue 1
Page Numbers 2-8
Abstract Microbiology has experienced examples of highly-productive researchers who have gone beyond just interpreting their experimental results with hypotheses and published nonsense that was readily recognized as such by readers. Although the most-discussed cases of this pathology come from physics, studies of single celled microbes, virology, and immunology have provided many examples. Five cases are described here along with some generalizations. These are the Lamarckian inheritance of acquired characteristics reported by distinguished and experienced researchers, vector-less DNA transfer and incorporation of bacterial DNA into chromosomes of plants years before vector construction of genetically modified plants was invented, water with memory of immunoglobulin IgE, a new electromagnetic radiation method for identifying bacterial and viral pathogens by the discoverer of HIV virus, and the claim of isolation of a new bacterial isolate with arsenic replacing phosphorus in DNA. The examples represent very dissimilar areas and the only common factor is hubris on the part of experienced researchers. Secondarily, failure of peer review sometimes happens and journal editors do not step in, sometimes even when alerted before publication,. These failures of the publishing process teach us that unnecessary mistakes occur and should warn us all to watch our own enthusiasms.
Doi 10.1111/1574-6968.12289
Pmid 24106834
Wosid WOS:000329329400002
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Lamarckian genetics; water with memory; microbial pathogenicity; GMO plants; arsenic in DNA