Two-dimensional modeling of volatile organic compounds adsorption onto beaded activated carbon

Tefera, DT; Jahandar Lashaki, M; Fayaz, M; Hashisho, Z; Philips, JH; Anderson, JE; Nichols, M

HERO ID

2369123

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

24044508

HERO ID 2369123
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Two-dimensional modeling of volatile organic compounds adsorption onto beaded activated carbon
Authors Tefera, DT; Jahandar Lashaki, M; Fayaz, M; Hashisho, Z; Philips, JH; Anderson, JE; Nichols, M
Journal Environmental Science & Technology
Volume 47
Issue 20
Page Numbers 11700-11710
Abstract A two-dimensional heterogeneous computational fluid dynamics model was developed and validated to study the mass, heat, and momentum transport in a fixed-bed cylindrical adsorber during the adsorption of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from a gas stream onto a fixed bed of beaded activated carbon (BAC). Experimental validation tests revealed that the model predicted the breakthrough curves for the studied VOCs (acetone, benzene, toluene, and 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene) as well as the pressure drop and temperature during benzene adsorption with a mean relative absolute error of 2.6, 11.8, and 0.8%, respectively. Effects of varying adsorption process variables such as carrier gas temperature, superficial velocity, VOC loading, particle size, and channelling were investigated. The results obtained from this study are encouraging because they show that the model was able to accurately simulate the transport processes in an adsorber and can potentially be used for enhancing absorber design and operation.
Doi 10.1021/es402369u
Pmid 24044508
Wosid WOS:000326123600043
Url https://www.proquest.com/docview/1464501363?accountid=171501&bdid=64565&_bd=WQ80zD3QNEOmK%2BRUa1svBuCYBNk%3D
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English