Substrate specificity and enzyme recycling using chitosan immobilized laccase

Skoronski, E; Fernandes, M; Magalhães, M; da Silva, GF; João, JJ; Soares, CH; Júnior, AF

HERO ID

2862045

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

25329872

HERO ID 2862045
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Substrate specificity and enzyme recycling using chitosan immobilized laccase
Authors Skoronski, E; Fernandes, M; Magalhães, M; da Silva, GF; João, JJ; Soares, CH; Júnior, AF
Journal Molecules
Volume 19
Issue 10
Page Numbers 16794-16809
Abstract The immobilization of laccase (Aspergillus sp.) on chitosan by cross-linking and its application in bioconversion of phenolic compounds in batch reactors were studied. Investigation was performed using laccase immobilized via chemical cross-linking due to the higher enzymatic operational stability of this method as compared to immobilization via physical adsorption. To assess the influence of different substrate functional groups on the enzyme's catalytic efficiency, substrate specificity was investigated using chitosan-immobilized laccase and eighteen different phenol derivatives. It was observed that 4-nitrophenol was not oxidized, while 2,5-xylenol, 2,6-xylenol, 2,3,5-trimethylphenol, syringaldazine, 2,6-dimetoxyphenol and ethylphenol showed reaction yields up 90% at 40 °C. The kinetic of process, enzyme recyclability and operational stability were studied. In batch reactors, it was not possible to reuse the enzyme when it was applied to syringaldazne bioconversion. However, when the enzyme was applied to bioconversion of 2,6-DMP, the activity was stable for eight reaction batches.
Doi 10.3390/molecules191016794
Pmid 25329872
Wosid WOS:000344456100083
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword laccase; Aspergillus sp.; chitosan; enzyme immobilization; phenolic compounds; bioremediation