A Hydrodynamic Model for Supercritical Water Reformation of Jet Fuel in a Tubular Reactor

Tschannen, R; Gonzales, A; Lee, S

HERO ID

2902225

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

HERO ID 2902225
In Press No
Year 2013
Title A Hydrodynamic Model for Supercritical Water Reformation of Jet Fuel in a Tubular Reactor
Authors Tschannen, R; Gonzales, A; Lee, S
Volume 1
Issue 1
Page Numbers 30-34
Abstract Fluid velocities in a continuous-flow, cylindrical, supercritical-water reactor are examined and mathematically modeled using a simplified Navier-Stokes equation. Within the system, a large number of moles of small gaseous species are generated from large molecules of JP-8 jet fuel, causing the fluid to accelerate through the length of the reactor. This net increase in moles leads to a nonconstant fluid density and is modeled using the Peng-Robinson equation of state. Several assumptions are made to make this system readily solvable. The simulation results show that the density change and net generation of moles lead to significant increases in the fluid velocities as the products move down the reactor. Typical reactant feed rates of JP-8 jet fuel (0.5 gmin(-1) and 1.0 gmin(-1)) are modeled based upon previous experimental data performed in a tubular reactor with a length of 75.6 cm and an inner diameter of 2.54 cm.
Doi 10.1002/ente.201200006
Wosid WOS:000338343500013
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal:ENERGY TECHNOLOGY 2194-4288
Is Public Yes
Keyword fluid dynamics; hydrocarbons; hydrogen; jet fuel; supercritical water