Ambipolar transport in an electrochemically gated single-molecule field-effect transistor

Díez-Pérez, I; Li, Z; Guo, S; Madden, C; Huang, H; Che, Y; Yang, X; Zang, L; Tao, N

HERO ID

3559510

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22789617

HERO ID 3559510
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Ambipolar transport in an electrochemically gated single-molecule field-effect transistor
Authors Díez-Pérez, I; Li, Z; Guo, S; Madden, C; Huang, H; Che, Y; Yang, X; Zang, L; Tao, N
Journal ACS Nano
Volume 6
Issue 8
Page Numbers 7044-7052
Abstract Charge transport is studied in single-molecule junctions formed with a 1,7-pyrrolidine-substituted 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI) molecular block using an electrochemical gate. Compared to an unsubstituted-PTCDI block, spectroscopic and electrochemical measurements indicate a reduction in the highest occupied (HOMO)-lowest unoccupied (LUMO) molecular orbital energy gap associated with the electron donor character of the substituents. The small HOMO-LUMO energy gap allows for switching between electron- and hole-dominated charge transports as a function of gate voltage, thus demonstrating a single-molecule ambipolar field-effect transistor. Both the unsubstituted and substituted molecules display similar n-type behaviors, indicating that they share the same n-type conduction mechanism. However, the substituted-PTCDI block shows a peak in the source-drain current vs gate voltage characteristics for the p-type transport, which is attributed to a two-step incoherent transport via the HOMO of the molecule.
Doi 10.1021/nn302090t
Pmid 22789617
Wosid WOS:000307988900061
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English