Adsorption of phthalates on impervious indoor surfaces

Wu, Y; Eichler, CM; Leng, W; Cox, SS; Marr, LC; Little, JC

HERO ID

3865440

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2017

Language

English

PMID

28140579

HERO ID 3865440
In Press No
Year 2017
Title Adsorption of phthalates on impervious indoor surfaces
Authors Wu, Y; Eichler, CM; Leng, W; Cox, SS; Marr, LC; Little, JC
Journal Environmental Science & Technology
Volume 51
Issue 5
Page Numbers 2907-2913
Abstract Sorption of semivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) onto interior surfaces, often referred to as the "sink effect", and their subsequent re-emission significantly affect the fate and transport of indoor SVOCs and the resulting human exposure. Unfortunately, experimental challenges and the large number of SVOC/surface combinations have impeded progress in understanding sorption of SVOCs on indoor surfaces. An experimental approach based on a diffusion model was thus developed to determine the surface/air partition coefficient K of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) on typical impervious surfaces including aluminum, steel, glass, and acrylic. The results indicate that surface roughness plays an important role in the adsorption process. Although larger data sets are needed, the ability to predict K could be greatly improved by establishing the nature of the relationship between surface roughness and K for clean indoor surfaces. Furthermore, different surfaces exhibit nearly identical K values after being exposed to kitchen grime with values that are close to those reported for the octanol/air partition coefficient. This strongly supports the idea that interactions between gas-phase DEHP and soiled surfaces have been reduced to interactions with an organic film. Collectively, the results provide an improved understanding of equilibrium partitioning of SVOCs on impervious surfaces.
Doi 10.1021/acs.est.6b05853
Pmid 28140579
Wosid WOS:000395963800050
Url https://search.proquest.com/docview/1875718824?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Adsorption; Air Pollution, Indoor; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Models, Theoretical; Organic Chemicals; C42K0PH13C