The effect of solvent polarity on wormlike micelles using dipropylene glycol (DPG) as a cosolvent in an anionic/zwitterionic mixed surfactant system

Jiang, H; Beaucage, G; Vogtt, K; Weaver, M

HERO ID

4399866

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

Language

English

PMID

28881202

HERO ID 4399866
In Press No
Year 2018
Title The effect of solvent polarity on wormlike micelles using dipropylene glycol (DPG) as a cosolvent in an anionic/zwitterionic mixed surfactant system
Authors Jiang, H; Beaucage, G; Vogtt, K; Weaver, M
Journal Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume 509
Page Numbers 25-31
Abstract <strong>HYPOTHESIS: </strong>The behavior/properties of micellar solutions are governed by Coulombic interactions that are influenced by the polarity of the surfactant head groups, hydrophobic tails, and solvent molecules. The addition of co-solvent should have a direct impact on solvent polarity and the size of the micelles are expected to decrease accordingly.<br /><br /><strong>EXPERIMENTS: </strong>In this study, a mixed surfactant system is studied composed of a common anionic surfactant, sodium laureth sulfate-1, modified by a zwitterionic surfactant, cocamidopropyl betaine in deuterated water. In this system, worm-like micelles (WLMs) are formed. The influence of a co-solvent, dipropylene glycol (DPG) in the present of high salt content, is investigated. DPG primarily modifies the dielectric constant of the solvent.<br /><br /><strong>FINDINGS: </strong>It was found that the addition of DPG slightly decreased the micelle radius, but dramatically reduced the persistence length as well as the contour length of the micelles. The relative dependence of contour length on salt concentration is not significantly changed. Thus, it is shown that the self-assembled structure can be tuned by adjusting solvent polarity without affecting the relative tunability of the WLM/ellipsoidal structure through counter ion concentration.
Doi 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.08.090
Pmid 28881202
Wosid WOS:000413389900004
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English