Contact dermatitis from fatty alcohols

Tosti, A; Vincenzi, C; Guerra, L; Andrisano, E

HERO ID

4932691

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1996

Language

English

PMID

9007374

HERO ID 4932691
In Press No
Year 1996
Title Contact dermatitis from fatty alcohols
Authors Tosti, A; Vincenzi, C; Guerra, L; Andrisano, E
Journal Contact Dermatitis
Volume 35
Issue 5
Page Numbers 287-289
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of sensitization to fatty alcohols in a group of patients with suspected cosmetic or medicament contact dermatitis. From May 1992 to September 1995, we patch tested a series of 5 fatty alcohols on 146 patients. These included 108 females and 38 males aged from 13 to 72 years (mean age 42.5). These patients, who had previously been tested with the GIRDCA standard series, were selected because their clinical lesions or histories indicated topical preparations as the possible source of their contact dermatitis. High-grade fatty alcohols (> 99% pure) were used for testing. 34 patients (23.2%), 25 female and 9 male aged from 14 to 72 years, showed a positive patch test to fatty alcohols, 33 of them to oleyl alcohol. A total of 39 reactions were detected with 5 patients showing more than 1 positive reaction. Our results show that sensitization to oleyl alcohol is not rare in patients with contact dermatitis due to cosmetics or topical medicaments.
Doi 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1996.tb02390.x
Pmid 9007374
Wosid WOS:A1996WB90300005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword oleyl alcohol; myristyl alcohol; stearyl alcohol; cetyl alcohol; lauryl alcohol; cosmetics; topical medicaments; allergic contact dermatitis
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