Comparative reactivity of glycols in PET glycolysis

Pardal, F; Tersac, G

HERO ID

4949056

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2006

HERO ID 4949056
In Press No
Year 2006
Title Comparative reactivity of glycols in PET glycolysis
Authors Pardal, F; Tersac, G
Journal Polymer Degradation and Stability
Volume 91
Issue 11
Page Numbers 2567-2578
Abstract The kinetics of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) glycolysis by diethylene glycol (DEG), dipropylene glycol (DPG), glycerol (Gly) and mixtures of these glycols have been studied with two experimental procedures: uncatalysed at 220 degrees C and catalysed at 190 degrees C. An experimental device was set up allowing the isothermal kinetics to be monitored. A precise initial reaction time was obtained by separately warming the glycol and the polyester at the temperature of reaction before mixing them. <br> <br>The reactivity order of different glycols varies according to the conditions of temperature and catalysis. Schematically, the global reactivity does depend not only on the chemical reactivity of the glycol but also on its physico-chemical properties: ability to solvate the solid polyesters and polarity of the reaction mixture. Attempts to find synergic effects failed for almost all mixtures, except the mixture DPG + Gly in which the PET is digested more quickly than in pure DPG or Gly. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.05.016
Wosid WOS:000241474300005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword glycolysis; alcoholysis; PET; kinetics