Selection of microbes and conditions that induced bio-cracking of branched hydrocarbon squalane

Gailiute, I; Grigiskis, S; Zekaite, G; Cipinyte, Y

HERO ID

4969114

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

HERO ID 4969114
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Selection of microbes and conditions that induced bio-cracking of branched hydrocarbon squalane
Authors Gailiute, I; Grigiskis, S; Zekaite, G; Cipinyte, Y
Journal Environment. Technology. Resources.
Volume 1
Page Numbers 46-52
Abstract Biological oil hydrocarbons degradation is a complicated process, influenced by hydrocarbons properties, microorganisms and environmental conditions. The aim of this work was to select microbial strain, capable of degrading heavy branched hydrocarbons for further application in environment remediation and bio-cracking. Also, it was necessary to select optimal conditions (temperature, pH, concentration and etc.) for selected microbial strain degrading heavy branched hydrocarbons. Since crude oil and its products are mixtures of various hydrocarbons, at the first step of selection the ability of the strains to degrade individual hydrocarbons was investigated. Squalane was used as a test substrate. 10 microbial cultures belonging to genus Arthrobacter and obtained from culture collection of JSC "Biocentras" were used for the investigations. Gas chromatography analysis revealed that Arthrobacter sp NJ5 strain had the highest effectiveness (67%) in degradation of heavy branched oil hydrocarbon (Squalane) to shorter chain intermediates. So, Arthrobacter sp NJ5 could be applied in bio-cracking. For the application in industry, more detailed analyses are needed.
Wosid WOS:000393725500006
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Conference Location Rēzeknes Augstskola, Rēzekne, RA Izdevniecība
Conference Name Proceedings of the 8th International Scientific and Practical Conference
Conference Date 2011
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Arthrobacter; bio-cracking; heavy branched hydrocarbon squalane