Occupation and cancer of the oral cavity or oropharynx in Turin, Italy

Merletti, F; Boffetta, P; Ferro, G; Pisani, P; Terracini, B

HERO ID

626209

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1991

Language

English

PMID

1925436

HERO ID 626209
In Press No
Year 1991
Title Occupation and cancer of the oral cavity or oropharynx in Turin, Italy
Authors Merletti, F; Boffetta, P; Ferro, G; Pisani, P; Terracini, B
Journal Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health
Volume 17
Issue 4
Page Numbers 248-254
Abstract In a population-based case-referent study, the occupational experience of 86 men with oral or oropharyngeal cancer and 373 referents was analyzed with respect to employment in 41 occupations and 40 industries, as well as to exposure to 16 chemicals, as estimated via a job-exposure matrix. Among the occupations and industries at higher risk were machinery operator (odds ratio [OR] 2.0; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.0-4.0), plumber (OR 5.0, 95% CI 1.2-21.5), building industry (OR 2.5; 95% CI 1.3-4.5), textile industry (OR 2.5; 95% CI 0.6-4.6), and electricity production (OR 2.8; 95% CI 0.7-12.1). All the OR estimates were adjusted for age, education, area of birth, tobacco smoking, and alcohol consumption. An association between formaldehyde exposure and oral cancer was suggested (OR for any exposure 1.6, 95% CI 0.9-2.8; OR for probable or definite exposure 1.8, 95% CI 0.6-5.5). No other chemical included in the matrix showed any risk pattern. The evidence of an association between formaldehyde exposure and oral or oropharyngeal cancer is strengthened by the results of this study.
Doi 10.5271/sjweh.1706
Pmid 1925436
Wosid WOS:A1991GB30000004
Url http://<Go to ISI>://WOS:A1991GB30000004
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal: Scandinavian Journal of Work ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Social Biology</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Biochemical Studies-Minerals</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Respiratory System-Pathology</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Dental and Oral Biology-Pathology</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Toxicology-Environmental and Industrial Toxicology</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Neoplasms and Neoplastic Agents-Pathology</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Neoplasms and Neoplastic Agents-Carcinogens and Carcinogenesis</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Public Health-Public Health Administration and Statistics</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Public Health: Environmental Health-Occupational Health</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Public Health: Epidemiology-Organic Diseases and Neoplasms</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Hominidae</kw>
Is Peer Review Yes