Fragrances and other materials in deodorants: Search for potentially sensitizing molecules using combined GC-MS and structure activity relationship (SAR) analysis

Rastogi, SC; Lepoittevin, JP; Johansen, JD; Frosch, PJ; Menne, T; Bruze, M; Dreier, B; Andersen, KE; White, IR

HERO ID

665279

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1998

Language

English

PMID

9874020

HERO ID 665279
In Press No
Year 1998
Title Fragrances and other materials in deodorants: Search for potentially sensitizing molecules using combined GC-MS and structure activity relationship (SAR) analysis
Authors Rastogi, SC; Lepoittevin, JP; Johansen, JD; Frosch, PJ; Menne, T; Bruze, M; Dreier, B; Andersen, KE; White, IR
Journal Contact Dermatitis
Volume 39
Issue 6
Page Numbers 293-303
Abstract Deodorants are one of the most frequently-used types of cosmetics and are a source of allergic contact dermatitis. Therefore, a gas chromatography - mass spectrometric analysis of 71 deodorants was performed for identification of fragrance and non-fragrance materials present in marketed deodorants. Furthermore, the sensitizing potential of these molecules was evaluated using structure activity relationships (SARs) analysis. This was based on the presence of 1 or more chemically reactive site(s), in the chemical structure, associated with sensitizing potential. Among the many different substances used to formulate cosmetic products (over 3500), 226 chemicals were identified in a sample of 71 deodorants. 84 molecules were found to contain at least 1 structural alert, and 70 to belong to, or be susceptible to being metabolized into, the chemical group of aldehydes, ketones and alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes, ketone or esters.
Doi 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1998.tb05944.x
Pmid 9874020
Wosid WOS:000077759200004
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override 665279
Comments Authoring Organization: GREEN SHIELD ECOLOGY INC
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Biochemistry methods; Biochemistry; Hypersensitivity
Relationship(s)