Identification of bronchioalveolar stem cells in normal lung and lung cancer

Kim, CF; Jackson, EL; Woolfenden, AE; Lawrence, S; Babar, I; Vogel, S; Crowley, D; Bronson, RT; Jacks, T

HERO ID

729997

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

PMID

15960971

HERO ID 729997
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Identification of bronchioalveolar stem cells in normal lung and lung cancer
Authors Kim, CF; Jackson, EL; Woolfenden, AE; Lawrence, S; Babar, I; Vogel, S; Crowley, D; Bronson, RT; Jacks, T
Journal Cell
Volume 121
Issue 6
Page Numbers 823-835
Abstract Injury models have suggested that the lung contains anatomically and functionally distinct epithelial stem cell populations. We have isolated such a regional pulmonary stem cell population, termed bronchioalveolar stem cells (BASCs). Identified at the bronchioalveolar duct junction, BASCs were resistant to bronchiolar and alveolar damage and proliferated during epithelial cell renewal in vivo. BASCs exhibited self-renewal and were multipotent in clonal assays, highlighting their stem cell properties. Furthermore, BASCs expanded in response to oncogenic K-ras in culture and in precursors of lung tumors in vivo. These data support the hypothesis that BASCs are a stem cell population that maintains the bronchiolar Clara cells and alveolar cells of the distal lung and that their transformed counterparts give rise to adenocarcinoma. Although bronchiolar cells and alveolar cells are proposed to be the precursor cells of adenocarcinoma, this work points to BASCs as the putative cells of origin for this subtype of lung cancer.
Doi 10.1016/j.cell.2005.03.032
Pmid 15960971
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No