Efficacy of mechanical fuel treatments for reducing wildfire hazard

Huggett, RJ, Jr; Abt, KL; Shepperd, W

HERO ID

7302339

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2008

Language

English

HERO ID 7302339
In Press No
Year 2008
Title Efficacy of mechanical fuel treatments for reducing wildfire hazard
Authors Huggett, RJ, Jr; Abt, KL; Shepperd, W
Journal Forest Policy and Economics
Volume 10
Issue 6
Page Numbers 408-414
Abstract Mechanical fuel treatments are increasingly being used for wildfire hazard reduction in the western U.S. However, the efficacy of these treatments for reducing wildfire hazard at a landscape scale is difficult to quantify, especially when including growth following treatment. A set of uneven- and even-aged treatments designed to reduce fire hazard were simulated on 0.8 million hectares of timberland in Colorado. Wildfire hazard ratings using torching and crowning indices were developed: stands were selected for treatment: treatment was simulated and hazard ratings were reassessed. The results show that the even-aged treatments initially place more area within our hazard thresholds than do the uneven-aged treatments and that the uneven-aged treatment that removes more small stems reduces risk more than the treatment removing more large stems. The treatment costs follow the same pattern, with the even-aged treatments costing least. However, potential revenues are, as expected, higher for the uneven-aged large treatment. The results also show that both higher costs and higher revenues accrue to the treatments applied to the higher risk stands. Treatments also have differing risk reductions depending on the initial risk category. Even without considering growth or revenues, the outcomes of a state-level treatment program are difficult to estimate. This implies that at a minimum, forest-level, if not state-level analyses including overall measures of risk reduction, costs, revenues and long-term effects need to be conducted in concert with setting priorities for treating timberlands.
Doi 10.1016/j.forpol.2008.03.003
Wosid WOS:000258177400008
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword wildfire; risk; fuel treatments; stand density index