Effects of pretreatment with simulated acid rain on the severity of dogwood anthracnose

Britton, KO; Berrang, P; Mavity, E

HERO ID

764927

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1996

Language

English

HERO ID 764927
In Press No
Year 1996
Title Effects of pretreatment with simulated acid rain on the severity of dogwood anthracnose
Authors Britton, KO; Berrang, P; Mavity, E
Journal Plant Disease
Volume 80
Issue 6
Page Numbers 646-649
Abstract The effects of simulated acid rain on dogwood anthracnose severity were evaluated in a series of greenhouse and field experiments over a 4-year period. In 1990 and 1991, Cornus florida seedlings received 10 weekly foliar applications of simulated rain adjusted to pH 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5. They were then placed under mature dogwoods naturally infected with Discula de-structiva. In both years, the percent leaf area infected increased significantly as the pH of the simulated rain solution decreased. In 1992 and 1993, seedlings were wrapped in plastic bags below the root collar to permit separate application of simulated acid rain (pH 2.5) or normal rain (pH 5.5) to the foliage or the growing medium or both. Application of pH 2.5 rain to the growing medium increased disease severity. Foliar applications alone did not increase disease. These results suggest that changes in nutrient availability, rather than foliar damage, are responsible for the increase in anthracnose severity in dogwoods pretreated with simulated acid rain.
Doi 10.1094/PD-80-0646
Wosid WOS:A1996UM34200009
Url http://www.apsnet.org/publications/PlantDisease/BackIssues/Documents/1996Abstracts/PD_80_646.htm
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword flowering dogwood
Is Peer Review Yes