Phytochemical profile, antimicrobial potential and GC-MS analysis of wild variety of Olea Europaea (Olive) cultivated in Pakistan

Ahmad, W; Ali, N; Afridi, MS; Rahman, H; Adnan, M; Ullah, N; Muhammad, U; Ilyas, M; Khan, H

HERO ID

4941774

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2017

Language

English

HERO ID 4941774
In Press No
Year 2017
Title Phytochemical profile, antimicrobial potential and GC-MS analysis of wild variety of Olea Europaea (Olive) cultivated in Pakistan
Authors Ahmad, W; Ali, N; Afridi, MS; Rahman, H; Adnan, M; Ullah, N; Muhammad, U; Ilyas, M; Khan, H
Journal Pure and Applied Biology
Volume 6
Issue 1
Page Numbers 337-345
Abstract Olive plant produces a variety of bioactive molecules and thus has important medicinal value in folk medicine. In this study, different leaf and fruit extracts of Pakistani wild variety of Olea europaea was tested for their phytochemical content, antimicrobial activity and mass spectrometric analysis. Olive leaves and fruit samples were extracted with five different solvents to obtain the crude extract and screened for various kinds of phytochemicals. Phytochemicals were further confirmed through Fourier Transmission Infra-red Spectroscopy (FTIR). The plant extract showed significant antimicrobial activity against all the strains tested. Methanol, ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts were found more effective against most of the pathogenic bacteria with high zone of inhibition. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis revealed that olive fruits have Oleic acid, Palmitic acid, Linoleic acid, Octadecadienoic acid, Stearic acid, Palmitoleic acid and Tridecanoic acid as oil contents. In this work, the antimicrobial potential and phytochemical contents were explored which may further pave the way for the bio-industrial applications.
Doi 10.19045/bspab.2017.60032
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Pakistan; Mass spectrometry; Medicine; Phytochemicals; Agricultural biotechnology; Solvents; Seeds; Flavonoids; Leaves; Fatty acids; Antimicrobial agents; Scientific imaging; Colleges & universities; Chromatography; Ethanol; Olives; Gas chromatography; Methyl alcohol; Stearic acid; Acids; Methanol; Fruits; Antiinfectives and antibacterials; Bacteria; Linoleic acid; Mass spectroscopy; Industrial applications; Biocompatibility; Palmitoleic acid; Fourier transformation; Medicinal plants; Palmitic acid; Ethyl acetate; Infrared spectroscopy; Plants; Oleic acid; Plant extracts; Acetic acid; Antimicrobial activity