The dissolution enhancement of piroxicam in its physical mixtures and solid dispersion formulations using gluconolactone and glucosamine hydrochloride as potential carriers

Al-Hamidi, H; Obeidat, WM; Nokhodchi, A

HERO ID

4947408

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

Language

English

PMID

24392858

HERO ID 4947408
In Press No
Year 2015
Title The dissolution enhancement of piroxicam in its physical mixtures and solid dispersion formulations using gluconolactone and glucosamine hydrochloride as potential carriers
Authors Al-Hamidi, H; Obeidat, WM; Nokhodchi, A
Journal Pharmaceutical Development and Technology
Volume 20
Issue 1
Page Numbers 74-83
Abstract The solid dispersion technique is one of the most effective methods for improving the dissolution rate of poorly water-soluble drugs; however this is reliant on a suitable carrier and solvent being selected. The work presented explores amino sugars (d-glucosamine HCl and d-gluconolactone) as potential hydrophilic carriers to improve dissolution rate of a poorly water-soluble drug, piroxicam, from physical mixtures and solid dispersion formulations. Solid dispersions of the drug and carrier were prepared using different ratios by the conventional solvent evaporation method. Acetone was used as solvent in the preparation of solid dispersions. Physical mixtures of piroxicam and carrier were also prepared for comparison. The properties of all solid dispersions and physical mixtures were studied using a dissolution tester, Fourier transform infrared, XRD, SEM and differential scanning calorimetry. These results showed that the presence of glucosamine or gluconolactone can increase dissolution rate of piroxicam compared to pure piroxicam. Glucosamine or Gluconolactone could be used as carrier in solid dispersion formulations and physical mixtures to enhance the dissolution rate. Solid state studies showed that no significant changes occurred for piroxicam in physical mixtures and solid dispersion.
Doi 10.3109/10837450.2013.871029
Pmid 24392858
Wosid WOS:000348125500008
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English