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1067935 
Journal Article 
Chemical Approach to Contact Dermatitis Caused by Household Products. VIII. UV Absorber Tinuvin P in Polyurethane Elastomers for Fabric Products 
Kaniwa, M; Isama, K; Kojima, S; Nakamura, A; Arisu, K; Hayakawa, R 
1991 
Eisei Kagaku / Journal of Hygienic Chemistry
ISSN: 0013-273X 
37 
218-228 
English 
A case of contact dermatitis from a T-shirt was reported. The patient reacted to the polyurethane elastomer (PUE) tape used in the T-shirt, Tinuvin P which is a benzotriazole-type UV absorber, and one of 5 brands of commercially available PUE fibers. The analytical procedures for the determination of benzotriazole-type UV absorbers (Tinuvin P, 234, 326, 327, 328 and 329) were as follows: 1) extraction by shaking with a mixture of acetone: chloroform (1:1) at room temperature; 2) fractionation by column chromatography on silica gel by using hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and methanol as eluting solvents; 3) qualitative and quantitative analyses by gas chromatography (GC), GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Chemical analysis revealed that Tinuvin P was contained in the causative PUE tape and one brand of PUE fiber showing the positive patch test reaction at the concentration of 9150 and 3110 μg/g, respectively. In addition, another brand of PUE fiber with the negative patch test reaction contained Tinuvin 327 (3230 μg/g) and Tinuvin 328 (3200 μg/g). From these results, it was clarified that Tinuvin P in the PUE tape used in the causative T-shirt was a causative chemical in this case and Tinuvin P was present in a brand of commercially available PUE fibers. © 1991, The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan. All rights reserved. 
CONTACT DERMATITIS; CLOTHES; POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; PATCH TESTING; CAUSATIVE CHEMICAL; TINUVIN-P; BENZOTRIAZOLE-TYPE COMPOUND; UV ABSORBER