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HERO ID
1085818
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Investigations of the symptomatology and the significance of immediate skin test reactivity in canine atopic dermatitis
Author(s)
Willemse, A; van den Brom, WE
Year
1983
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Research in Veterinary Science
ISSN:
0034-5288
Volume
34
Issue
3
Page Numbers
261-265
Language
English
PMID
6878876
Abstract
Immediate skin test reactivity was determined with skin threshold concentrations of different allergen solutions in 208 dogs suspected of atopic dermatitis. Thirty-eight of the dogs (18.3 per cent) exhibited no reaction. Multisensitivity occurred in 59.1 per cent. House dust (39.4 per cent), human dandruff (39.9 per cent), dog dandruff (25.0 per cent), cat dandruff (29.8 per cent) and grasses (21.2 per cent) caused most of the positive reactions. The number of immediate skin reactions per dog was increased in those dogs that had had clinical signs for two to three years, as compared to dogs having had clinical signs for five or more years. Involvement of the extensor aspect of the carpal joint (41.2 per cent) and the flexor surface of the tarsal joint (30.6 per cent) was noticed only in dogs with positive immediate skin test reactivity. Together with the frequent occurrence of lichenification (84.1 per cent) this distribution pattern in dogs seems to mimic the signs of atopic dermatitis in man more closely than has been described previously.
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