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HERO ID
1298992
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Safety and efficacy of a testosterone patch for the treatment of hypoactive sexual desire disorder in surgically menopausal women: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Author(s)
Braunstein, GD; Sundwall, DA; Katz, M; Shifren, JL; Buster, JE; Simon, JA; Bachman, G; Aguirre, OA; Lucas, JD; Rodenberg, C; Buch, A; Watts, NB
Year
2005
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Archives of Internal Medicine
ISSN:
0003-9926
EISSN:
1538-3679
Volume
165
Issue
14
Page Numbers
1582-1589
Language
English
PMID
16043675
DOI
10.1001/archinte.165.14.1582
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Oophorectomy reduces serum testosterone levels. We studied the efficacy and safety of transdermal testosterone in treating hypoactive sexual desire disorder in surgically menopausal women.
METHODS:
A 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter trial was conducted in women (aged 24-70 years) who developed distressful low sexual desire after bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and hysterectomy and who were receiving oral estrogen therapy. Women were randomized to receive placebo (n = 119) or testosterone patches in dosages of 150 microg/d (n = 107), 300 microg/d (n = 110), or 450 microg/d (n = 111) twice weekly for 24 weeks. Sexual desire and frequency of satisfying sexual activity were primary efficacy outcome measures.
RESULTS:
Of the 447 women randomized, 318 (71%) completed the trial. Compared with placebo, women receiving the 300-microg/d testosterone patch had significantly greater increases from baseline in sexual desire (67% vs 48%; P = .05) and in frequency of satisfying sexual activity (79% vs 43%; P = .049). The 150-microg/d group showed no evidence of a treatment effect. The 450-microg/d group also was not statistically different from the 300-microg/d or placebo groups. Marginally significant linear dose-response trends were observed for total satisfying sexual activity and sexual desire at 24 weeks (P = .06 and .06, respectively). Adverse events occurred with similar frequency in both groups; no serious safety concerns were observed.
CONCLUSIONS:
The 300-microg/d testosterone patch increased sexual desire and frequency of satisfying sexual activity and was well tolerated in women who developed hypoactive sexual desire disorder after surgical menopause.
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