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HERO ID
1535150
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Solubility of beta-Carotene from Crude Palm Oil in High-Temperature and High-Pressure Carbon Dioxide
Author(s)
Davarnejad, R; Kassim, KM; Ahmad, Z; Sata, SA
Year
2009
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data
ISSN:
0021-9568
EISSN:
1520-5134
Volume
54
Issue
8
Page Numbers
2200-2207
DOI
10.1021/je900018t
Web of Science Id
WOS:000268796600008
Abstract
The solubility of beta-carotene from crude palm oil using a
phase equilibrium loading recirculating high-pressure-type apparatus at temperatures of (353.2,
373.2, and 393.2) K was studied. The experimental data showed that the mole fraction solubility
of beta-carotene was 2.27.10(-2) at a temperature of 393.2 K and at pressure of 5.4 MPa. The
experimental data were compared with a set of theoretical data that was calculated using the
regular solution theory model (RSTM). The theoretical data showed that the RSTM was able to
correlate the solubility of beta-carotene from crude palm oil in carbon dioxide. The mole
fraction solubility of beta-carotene based on the RSTM was 5.30.10(-3) at temperature of 393.2 K
and at pressure of 3.3 MPa.
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