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HERO ID
1551142
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Antioxidant and DNA protection activities of a glycoprotein isolated from a seaweed, Saccharina japonica
Author(s)
Kim, E; Kim, Y; Nam, TJ; Kong, I
Year
2012
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
International Journal of Food Science and Technology
ISSN:
0950-5423
EISSN:
1365-2621
Volume
47
Issue
5
Page Numbers
1020-1027
DOI
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2012.02936.x
Web of Science Id
WOS:000302622600018
Abstract
A glycoprotein with a molecular weight of similar to 10 kDa was purified from Saccharina japonica, and its antioxidant activity was evaluated using five different antioxidant assays. The highest antioxidant activities of the purified glycoprotein determined by DPPH, ABTS, SODA, SORS and FRAP assays were 85%, 95%, 94%, 72% and 97%, respectively. About 37% nitric oxide scavenging and 85% xanthine oxidase inhibition activities were also observed at a concentration of 5 mg mL-1. The glycoprotein exhibited optimal activity levels of free radical scavenging at pH 79 and 40 degrees C. Antioxidant activity decreased when treated with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and metal ions. Moreover, its scavenging activity decreased when the glycoprotein was treated with deactivation agents such as pronase E or sodium periodate (NaIO4), and it showed protective activity against DNA cleavage induced under oxidative conditions.
Keywords
antioxidant activity; glycoproteins; Saccharina japonica; seaweeds
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