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HERO ID
1583147
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Fire-Protective and Flame-Retardant Coatings - A State-of-the-Art Review
Author(s)
Weil, ED
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Fire Sciences
ISSN:
0734-9041
EISSN:
1530-8049
Publisher
Sage Publications Ltd., 6 Bonhill St. London EC2A 4PU UK
Volume
29
Issue
3 (May 2011)
Page Numbers
259-296
DOI
10.1177/0734904110395469
Web of Science Id
WOS:000290516200005
Abstract
This review covers mainly intumescent coatings, with briefer discussions of non-intumescent organic fire-resistive coatings and cementitious inorganic coatings. Emphasis is placed on the more recent developments, and the more recent patent literature is surveyed. Modeling and optimizing are covered both from basic and applied aspects. The chemistry of the production of a foamed char barrier is discussed. Enhancing the performance by adjuvants and choice of binders is shown to be possible. The important interactions of ammonium polyphosphate with other components such as titanium dioxide are described. Testing is briefly discussed, as are some shortcomings of present-day coatings, such as limited water resistance, and some opportunities for improvement.
Keywords
titanium dioxide; Ammonium; Reviews; Fires; Fire retardants; Coatings; Patents
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