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1624783 
Journal Article 
Steam flow measurement using alcohol tracers 
Lovelock, BG 
2001 
Yes 
Geothermics
ISSN: 0375-6505
EISSN: 1879-3576 
Elsevier Science Ltd., Pergamon, P.O. Box 800 Kidlington Oxford OX5 1DX UK, [mailto:nlinfo-f@elsevier.nl], [URL:http://www.elsevier.nl] 
30 
6 (Dec 2001) 
641-654 
Tracer flow testing procedures are increasingly being used for routine measurement of well output in operating geothermal fields. A new procedure developed in New Zealand uses low boiling-point, liquid alcohol (isopropanol or butan-2-ol) as the steam-phase tracer. The use of alcohol tracers allows major simplifications to field procedures, including injection with conventional liquid-dosing pumps, sampling into open sample bottles and preparation of composite steam/water tracers. These practical benefits far outweigh the only drawback of alcohol tracers, which is the need to correct for alcohol gas dissolved in the liquid phase. This paper reviews development work with alcohol tracers over the past five years and discusses the properties of alcohols and the practical aspects of their use in tracer-dilution testing. 
New Zealand; Testing Procedures; Hydrothermal fields; Streamflow; Geothermal springs; Tracers; Tracer techniques; Geothermal Studies; Measurement; Discharge Measurement; Analytical techniques; Freshwater; Alcohols; Stream flow rate