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HERO ID
1640379
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Evaluation of oxidative stress and DNA damage in traffic policemen exposed to vehicle exhaust
Author(s)
Prasad, BS; Vidyullatha, P; Venkata, RP; Tirumala, VG; Varre, S; Penagaluru, UR; Grover, P; Mundluru, HP; Penagaluru, PR
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Biomarkers
ISSN:
1354-750X
EISSN:
1366-5804
Volume
18
Issue
5
Page Numbers
406-411
Language
English
PMID
23738842
DOI
10.3109/1354750X.2013.801517
Web of Science Id
WOS:000323085900006
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84880557415&doi=10.3109%2f1354750X.2013.801517&partnerID=40&md5=b0c1549e9938503264eb39a4f8bdcd8a
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Abstract
Abstract Objective: We aimed to study the genotoxic effects in traffic police who are occupationally exposed due to higher free radical generation. Methods: Ambient and breathing zone air samples were analyzed blood samples were collected for analysis of antioxidant enzymes Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx) and free radicals - nitric oxide (NO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels using a spectrophotometer. DNA damage was measured with the comet assay. Results: Higher levels of benzene (BZ), toluene (TOL), carbon monoxide (CO), benzo([a])pyrene (BaP) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) was observed in traffic police. Elevated levels of NO, MDA and comet tail length and lower SOD and GPx levels observed in traffic police. Conclusion: The studied biomarkers, related to oxidative stress and DNA damage positively correlated in traffic police exposed to environmental air pollutants.
Keywords
DNA damage; frees radical generation; oxidative stress; traffic police; vehicular pollution
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