Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
1686742
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Nitration of styrenes by dinitrogen pentoxide in dichloromethane
Author(s)
Lewis, RJ; Moodie, RB
Year
1996
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2: Physical Organic Chemistry
ISSN:
0300-9580
Issue
7
Page Numbers
1315-1320
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1996UW60300010
URL
https://xlink.rsc.org/?DOI=p29960001315
Exit
Abstract
The reaction of 4-R-substituted styrenes (R = H, Me, Cl, CF3, NO2) with N2O5 in dichloromethane gives several products including 1-aryl-2-nitroethyl nitrate 1, 1,2-dinitro-1-arylethane 2, 1,2-dinitrato-1-arylethane 3 and 2-aryl-2-nitroethyl nitrate 4. When R = CF3 or NO2, 1-4 are the only products and 1 predominates at low temperature and/or high concentrations of N2O5. All are formed in part by radical pathways, as is shown by N-15 CIDNP effects. Evidence for ionic pathways is also presented. The kinetics of formation of 1 from 4-nitrostyrene at -45 degrees C are of high order in N2O5.
Tags
•
Nitrate/Nitrite
Supplemental LitSearch Update 1600-2015
WoS
New to project
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity