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HERO ID
1709650
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
On the stoichiometry and Pourbaix diagram of Fe(II)-Fe(III) hydroxy-sulphate or sulphate-containing green rust .2. An electrochemical and Mossbauer spectroscopy study
Author(s)
Genin, JMR; Olowe, AA; Refait, P; Simon, L
Year
1996
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Corrosion Science
ISSN:
0010-938X
EISSN:
1879-0496
Volume
38
Issue
10
Page Numbers
1751-1762
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1996VV56800009
Abstract
A new preparation of sulphate containing green rust 2, GR2(SO4--), is shown to reach its chemical formula at stoichiometry. It consists of mixing FeCl2 . 4H(2)O and NaOH to precipitate Fe(OH)(2) before adding immediately Na2SO4. E(h) and pH vs time curves are recorded during oxidation: the formula is established to be [Fe(II)(4) Fe(III)(2) (OH)(12)](++) . [SO4 . 2H(2)O](--). The chemical potential is determined to be mu(0)[GR2(SO4--)] = -1014500 +/- 2500 cal mol(-1) and the Pourbaix diagram of iron in sulphated aqueous media is drawn. Mossbauer spectra display two quadrupole doublets in the 2:1 intensity ratio attributed to ferrous and ferric states, respectively. The unique ferrous environment which is detected indicates that all Fe++ ions are in the first neighbourhood of one oxygen atom which belongs to a SO2-- anion or to a water molecule. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Keywords
iron; thermodynamic diagrams; Pourbaix diagrams; hydroxy-sulphate; green rust; Mossbauer spectroscopy
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