Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
1772857
Reference Type
Journal Article
Subtype
Review
Title
Polylactic acid (PLA): Research, development and industrialization
Author(s)
Pang, X; Zhuang, X; Tang, Z; Chen, X
Year
2010
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Biotechnology Journal
ISSN:
1860-6768
EISSN:
1860-7314
Volume
5
Issue
11
Page Numbers
1125-1136
Language
English
PMID
21058315
DOI
10.1002/biot.201000135
Web of Science Id
WOS:000284012300012
Abstract
Polylactide (PLA) is a biodegradable, aliphatic polyester derived from lactic acid. It has similar mechanical properties to polyethylene terephthalate, but has a significantly lower maximum continuous use temperature. PLA products can be recycled after use either by remelting and processing the material a second time or by hydrolyzing to lactic acid, the basic chemical. In this review, the technologies for polymerization of the lactic acid and the comparison of physical, thermal and mechanical properties, biodegradability, and biocompatibility of the PLA and copolymers with other similar polymers are described.
Keywords
Biodegradable; Catalyst; Copolymer; Lactide; Polyester
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity