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HERO ID
1788748
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Improved cathode for high efficient microbial-catalyzed reduction in microbial electrosynthesis cells
Author(s)
Nie, H; Zhang, T; Cui, M; Lu, H; Lovley, DR; Russell, TP
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
ISSN:
1463-9076
EISSN:
1463-9084
Volume
15
Issue
34
Page Numbers
14290-14294
Language
English
PMID
23881181
DOI
10.1039/c3cp52697f
Abstract
Microbial electrosynthesis cells (MECs) are devices wherein microorganisms can electrochemically interact with electrodes, directly donating or accepting electrons from electrode surfaces. Here, we developed a novel cathode by using nickel nanowires anchored to graphite for the improvement of microbial-catalyzed reduction in MEC cathode chamber. This porous nickel-nanowire-network-coated graphite electrode increased the interfacial area and interfacial interactions between the cathode surface and the microbial biofilm. A 2.3 fold increase in bio-reduction rate over the untreated graphite was observed. Around 282 mM day(-1) m(-2) of acetate resulting from the bio-reduction of carbon dioxide by Sporomusa was produced with 82 ± 14% of the electrons consumed being recovered in acetate.
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