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HERO ID
1805681
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Identification of alkylphenols and other estrogenic phenolic compounds in wastewater, septage, and groundwater on Cape Cod, Massachusetts
Author(s)
Rudel, RA; Melly, SJ; Geno, PW; Sun, G; Brody, JG
Year
1998
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Environmental Science & Technology
ISSN:
0013-936X
EISSN:
1520-5851
Report Number
BIOSIS/98/16202
Volume
32
Issue
7
Page Numbers
861-869
Language
English
Abstract
BIOSIS COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. As part of a larger effort to characterize the impacts to Cape Cod drinking water supplies from on-site wastewater disposal, we developed two analytical methods using HPLC and GC for a range of compounds identified as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), including the nonionic surfactants alkylphenol polyethoxylates (APEOs) and their degradation products. We analyzed samples for nonylphenol, octylphenol, and their ethoxylates up to the hexaethoxylate using an HPLC method, with detection limits ranging from 2 to 6 mug/L. A set of phenolic compounds including bisphenol A and nonylphenol were derivatized and analyzed by GC/MS with detection limits from 0.001 to 0.02 mug/L. Total APEOs in untreated wastewater and septage samples ranged from 1350 to 11 000 mug/L by the HPLC method. Nonylphenol was detected in all septage samples at concentrations above 1000 mug/L. Phenylphenol and bisphenol A were detected in septage and wastewater at about 1 mug/L. In groundwater downgrad
Keywords
Biochemical Studies-General
;
Toxicology-Environmental and Industrial Toxicology
;
Public Health: Environmental Health-Air
;
Soil Science-Physics and Chemistry (1970- )
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